Blog

If you are suffering from tenderness, pain, or stiffness in the joints of your feet or ankles, call us to schedule an appointment.

Plantar fasciitis is a common condition characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue running along the bottom of the foot from the heel to the toes. This inflammation typically results from excessive strain or repetitive stress on the tissue. It can be caused by factors such as prolonged standing, wearing improper footwear, or excessive physical activity. Symptoms of plantar fasciitis can include sharp, stabbing pain in the heel, particularly noticeable with the first steps taken in the morning or after periods of rest. The pain may also worsen with increased activity or prolonged standing. This…

Toe injuries are common among runners, often caused by the repetitive impact and friction involved in the sport. Runner’s toe, or toenail trauma, typically results from the toenail repeatedly hitting the inside of the shoe, causing pain and potential bruising. Bruised toenails occur when blood collects under the nail due to direct impact or pressure, leading to dark discoloration. Black toenails, a more severe form of bruising, may be indicative of more significant trauma and can sometimes lead to the toenail falling off. To prevent these issues, ensure that running shoes fit properly with adequate room for toe movement and…

The heel, the largest bone in the foot, plays an important role in walking and weight-bearing, absorbing shock and providing stability. Heel pain is a common issue with various causes. Plantar fasciitis, characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia, leads to sharp, morning heel pain. Heel spurs, which are calcium deposits on the heel bone, can cause discomfort with prolonged standing or walking. Sever's disease, prevalent in growing children, results from inflammation of the heel growth plate. These conditions necessitate professional assessment. If you or a family member suffers from heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist…

As people age, they often encounter various foot problems due to changes in foot structure and overall health. Common issues include bunions, painful bumps at the base of the big toe caused by joint misalignment, and arthritis, leading to joint pain and stiffness. Other frequent problems are plantar fasciitis, which results in heel pain from inflammation of the foot's connective tissue, and corns or calluses, which are caused by pressure and friction. These conditions can be made worse by reduced skin elasticity, poor circulation, and weakened foot muscles. Additionally, wearing improper footwear can contribute to discomfort and deformities. If you…

Gout is a painful, inflammatory form of arthritis. Those affected will typically feel an intense stiffness in the joints of their feet, particularly in the big toe. Schedule a visit to learn about how gout can be managed and treated.

A sprained foot can vary in severity, with common signs including pain, swelling, and bruising surrounding the affected area. Mild sprains involve stretching or slight tearing of ligaments, causing minimal swelling and discomfort. Moderate sprains result in more significant pain, swelling, and difficulty in bearing weight. Severe sprains, characterized by complete ligament tears, often cause intense pain, extensive swelling, and instability in the foot. Relief methods for sprained feet typically involve resting the foot, compression with a bandage to support the injured area, and elevating the foot above heart level to minimize swelling. Pain relievers can help to manage pain…

Athlete's foot, a common fungal infection, thrives in warm, moist environments like locker rooms and swimming pools. Symptoms include itching, burning, and cracked, peeling skin between toes. To prevent it, keep your feet clean and dry, wear breathable footwear, and avoid walking barefoot in public areas. Treatment options range from over-the-counter antifungal creams and powders to prescription medications for persistent infections. Maintaining good foot hygiene, such as washing feet daily and drying them thoroughly, is important. If symptoms persist or worsen despite self-care measures, a podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis, recommend appropriate medications, and provide tips to prevent recurrence. Prompt…

Metatarsalgia, a painful inflammation in the ball of the foot, commonly stems from overuse injuries in sports that involve running and jumping. Wearing poorly fitting shoes, foot abnormalities like high arches or bunions, and conditions such as arthritis can also contribute to this condition. Pain in the ball of the foot typically develops gradually and may worsen with activities like standing, walking, or high-impact sports. Symptoms can include a sensation of walking on a pebble, sharp burning pain, and numbness or tingling in the toes. Treatment by a podiatrist focuses on addressing the underlying cause and relieving pain. Conservative measures…

Diabetic foot ulcers are serious complications of diabetes, characterized by open sores or wounds that typically develop on the feet. They result from poor circulation, nerve damage, also called neuropathy, and impaired immune function associated with diabetes. Treatment involves meticulous wound care, which includes cleaning the ulcer with gentle soap and water, applying antibiotic ointment, and covering it with a sterile dressing. Offloading pressure from the affected foot is important to prevent further irritation and aid healing. Podiatrists can conduct regular exams to monitor ulcers, assess circulation, and provide guidance on footwear and hygiene. Timely intervention can prevent complications such…

Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.

Cracked heels, medically known as keratoderma, is a condition where the skin on the heels becomes thick, dry, and eventually splits. This often painful issue arises from prolonged pressure on the feet, leading to hard, callused skin that can fissure. Causes include standing for long periods, wearing open-backed shoes, and exposure to dry, cold weather. Medical conditions like diabetes and hypothyroidism also contribute by causing excessively dry skin. Excessive weight increases pressure on the heel pads, further worsening the problem. Preventing keratoderma involves regular moisturizing, wearing supportive, closed-back footwear, and avoiding prolonged standing on hard surfaces. Proper foot care routines,…

Rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, causing inflammation, pain, and swelling. This condition can significantly affect the feet, leading to discomfort and mobility issues. RA occurs due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors, and it is more common in women and those with a family history of the disease. Symptoms in the feet include persistent pain, swelling, stiffness, and deformities such as bunions and hammertoes. Early diagnosis is important and typically involves physical examinations, imaging tests, and blood tests to identify specific markers. Management of RA in the…

Foot and ankle injuries are common among kids and adolescents who play sports, ranging from congenital variants to acute and chronic injuries. Congenital variants can include structural abnormalities present at birth. Osteochondroses, a group of disorders affecting the growth of bones in children and adolescents, can cause pain and swelling. Acute injuries, such as fractures and sprains, and chronic injuries, like stress fractures and tendonitis, are prevalent due to the repetitive stress of sports activities. Soft tissue injuries, including strains and ligament tears, are also frequent. Additionally, infections can complicate injuries if not properly treated. Podiatrists must consider systemic diseases…

Gout, a form of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, affects both men and women, though it is more prevalent in men. However, women are increasingly affected, especially after menopause. Before menopause, estrogen helps to lower uric acid levels, providing a protective effect. After menopause, the decline in estrogen levels leads to higher uric acid levels, increasing the risk of gout. Women with gout often experience symptoms in different joints compared to men, with a higher likelihood of affecting the knees and wrists. Additionally, women may face a delayed diagnosis, as gout is traditionally…

When it comes to running, selecting the appropriate footwear is essential for comfort, performance, and injury prevention. For long-distance running, cushioned shoes with ample support are ideal to absorb shock and reduce fatigue, enhancing endurance. Trail running demands shoes with rugged outsoles and superior traction to navigate uneven terrain and provide stability on rocky paths. If you are into sprinting or track running, lightweight shoes with minimal cushioning and a snug fit promote agility and speed. Cross-training shoes offer versatility for various activities, blending features suitable for running, jumping, and lateral movements. For those with overpronation or flat feet, motion-control…

If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can lead to more serious concerns, such as an infection. Knowing proper nail care can help in the prevention of an ingrown toenail. Give us a call, and get treated!

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to pain, swelling, and potential infection. This common condition can arise from improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, trauma, or naturally curved nails. While some may attempt self-care remedies, seeking professional assistance from a podiatrist is vital for safe, effective relief and treatment. Podiatrists possess the expertise to accurately diagnose the severity of the ingrown toenail and recommend appropriate interventions. Treatment methods may include gentle nail trimming, lifting the nail edge, or in severe cases, surgical procedures to remove the ingrown portion of the…

Sweaty feet can be more than just an inconvenience, they can also lead to social embarrassment and discomfort. Medically known as plantar hyperhidrosis, this condition involves excessive sweating of the feet regardless of the temperature or level of physical activity. This occurs due to overactive sweat glands. While it can affect anyone, it is particularly prevalent among teenagers and pregnant women, due to hormonal changes, as well as those who are physically active or stressed. Managing sweaty feet involves maintaining good foot hygiene, such as regular washing and thorough drying of feet. Using antiperspirants specifically designed for feet, wearing socks…

Clubfoot, a condition present at birth, can cause challenges as your child grows. Clubfoot is recognized by inward and downward foot placement, sometimes leading to differences in leg sizes. Clubfoot is typically diagnosed shortly after birth and affects about one in every 1,000 births, with boys affected more often than girls. This condition puts strain on the Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscle to the heel. Treatment often involves gentle manipulation and therapy to help the foot develop normally. If left untreated, it can lead to difficulty walking and discomfort. Seeking early help from a podiatrist is important for…